Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia Repository
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Recent Submissions
Islamic feminists' approaches
(Cambridge University Press, 2025-04-12) Nina Nurmila
The continuously expanding body of literature within Western academia often termed as Islamic feminism traces its origins to the mid to late 1970s. Noteworthy authors from this period include the Egyptian scholar Nawal Saadawi, the Moroccan thinker Fatima Mernissi, and Azizah al-Hibri, who made significant early contributions. As we will see in this chapter, these pioneering efforts paved the way for a subsequent wave of influential figures in the 1990s and early 2000s, including such prominent names as Amina Wadud, Asghar Ali Engineer, Riffat Hassan, and Asma Barlas. This chapter serves a dual purpose. First, it acquaints the reader with the fundamental methodological approaches developed by these initial two generations of authors, most of whom were affiliated with Western academic institutions. It delves into their arguments for the reinterpretation of Islamic texts from a feminist per- spective, providing a detailed exploration of the methodological stances they advocated. References to various issues they addressed in their scholarship, such as polygamy, husband–wife relationships, and leader- ship within the family, are also included. Secondly, the chapter docu- ments how the works of these writers influenced the discourse on Islamic feminism in Indonesia, particularly by shaping the perspectives of young men and women who encountered their scholarship, especially during their graduate studies.
Renewable energy consumption and its role in driving green economic growth in BRICS nations
(International Research Alliance for Sustainable Development, 2025-03-22) Saboor, Abdul; Manzoor, Zainab; Rehman, Abdul
In recent years, a significant boost in environmental degradation has been seen globally. This change in the environment not only disturbs the lifestyle of the people but also impacts the economic conditions of the nations. For this aim, green economic growth (GEG) is introduced that balances economic growth and environmental dynamics. GEG not only escalates economic growth but also preserves the usage of natural resources that help to mitigate environmental degradation and provide a better living standard to future generations. For this purpose, this research explored the impact of renewable energy sources (REC), GDP per capita (GDPC) and trade openness (TOS) on the GEG in the BRICS countries by taking the annual data from 1995 to 2021. The outcomes are concluded by using the PMG-ARDL. The PMG-ARDL is appropriate due to its uniqueness by combining the long run-homogeneity and the short-run heterogeneity in the panel data sets and making it ideal to analyze the relationship in the heterogeneous panels. The outcomes from PMG-ARDL stated a positive and significant relationship between REC, GDPC and TOS on GEG in the long run. While seeing the short-run findings, TOS and GDPC have a significant while REC has an insignificant relationship with GEG in BRICS nations. Considering these outcomes, BRICS nations should make strict policies and regulations to enhance sustainable, green and eco-friendly production practices that enhance the usage of RECC, TOS and GDPC; this contributes toward sustainable development i.e. GEG.
The nexus of ESG score and stock return : evidence from the LQ45 index
(Universitas Pasundan, 2024-12-31) Syamsi Mustofa Singgih Prayogo; Rizky Wisnoentoro
The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) aspects and the return on stock performance in Indonesia. An exhaustive examination of the data from the Indonesian stock market LQ45 Index is undertaken to determine the firms that give priority to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) policies. The study utilizes a quantitative methodology, employing cross-sectional dependency test with the sample of 45 blue chip firms. Breusch-Godfrey Serial Correlation LM Test and Heteroscedasticity Test were used in the research. This study enhances the current body of literature by offering empirical proof about the influence of ESG score on stock returns, particularly within the framework of the LQ45 index. The results will underscore the importance of ESG considerations for investors and stress the possible financial advantages of integrating ESG elements into investing strategies. This study contributes to the expanding pool of information on sustainable investment and its ramifications for financial markets.
The scribe of sufi-philosophical letters : Shaykh Yūsuf of Makassar’s formative decades (1640s-1660s) in Arabia and Syria
(Center for the Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University (UIN) Jakarta, 2024-12-31) Zacky Khairul Umam
This article addresses the circumstances surrounding Shaykh Yūsuf’s pursuit of knowledge, which involved traveling overseas via India to study and teach in Ottoman Arabia and Syria. The article’s main objective is to focus on the period during which Shaykh Yūsuf played an intellectual role as a scribe in Aleppo, Damascus, and Medina between the 1650s and the 1660s. This will be achieved by utilizing the manuscript collections at the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, the Firestone Library of Princeton University, and the National Library of Indonesia, in addition to other archival evidence. These underexplored manuscripts will provide a more comprehensive account of Shaykh Yūsuf’s Arabian years, which I contend were a pivotal period in his intellectual development. Moreover, this period offers an additional perspective on the dissemination of knowledge from the post-Timurid intellectual tradition, which was oriented towards the advancement of theological-philosophical sciences, and which became prevalent in Medina before being disseminated in the second half of the seventeenth century.
Green technology framework for halal industry sustainability and ecosystem protection
(Springer, 2025-03-31) Muhammad, Mansur; Junejo, Safiullah
Achieving a sustainable ecological system requires abandoning traditional environmental practices that historically relied on coal and fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming and climate change. This study aims to extend green technological approaches necessary for industries, including the halal sector, to sustain the ecosystem in day-to-day operations. This research offers a novel and comprehensive approach by bringing together green technology, halal industry practices, and ecosystem protection, issues rarely addressed in the existing literature. The study employs qualitative documentary analysis to systematically collect, review, analyse, and interpret documents and texts, gaining insights into this specific phenomenon and its potential for fostering sustainability across various sectors. We extend key aspects of a green technology framework for sustainable halal industry and provide implementation strategies. A handful of international corporations have begun integrating renewable energy sources, such as solar and geothermal, into their operations. These efforts align with national and international calls for emissions mitigation and control. Critical green frameworks for a sustainable halal industry include green buildings, sustainable farming, efficient rendering processes, vermicomposting, waste incineration, and electric vehicle adoption. Moreover, environmental practices should become a criterion for halal certification to ensure future sustainability in the halal sector. Furthermore, policymakers and industry leaders should establish a dedicated Green Innovation Fund to support research and development of green technologies tailored to halal businesses. Implementing these strategies will require collaboration between government agencies, industry stakeholders, and research institutions. By prioritizing sustainability, the halal industry can reduce its environmental impact while meeting the growing demand for halal products and services. As the global community increasingly recognizes the urgency of addressing climate change, the halal industry has a unique opportunity to lead by example. By embracing green technologies and sustainable practices, it can demonstrate that halal industry growth and environmental stewardship can go hand in hand, setting a new standard for responsible business practices across sectors.